Korea in Numbers

South Korea Live Births

254,341 births in 2025 (+16,024 vs 2024)

South Korea's number of live births was 254,341 in 2025, up 16,024 from 2024. The record low was 230,028 in 2023. By province, Jeonbuk was lowest (4.1 per 1,000 people) and Sejong highest (7.6 per 1,000 people).

1990–2025

Data table
YearLive Births
2025254,341
2024238,317
2023230,028
2022249,186
2021260,562
2020272,337
2019302,676
2018326,822
2017357,771
2016406,243
2015438,420
2014435,435
2013436,455
2012484,550
2011471,265
2010470,171
2009444,849
2008465,892
2007496,822
2006451,759
2005438,707
2004476,958
2003495,036
2002496,911
2001559,934
2000640,089
1999620,668
1998641,594
1997675,394
1996691,226
1995715,020
1994721,185
1993715,826
1992730,678
1991709,275
1990649,738

By province, 2025 (per 1,000 people)

Data table
ProvinceLive Births, per 1,000 people
Sejong7.6
Gyeonggi5.6
Incheon5.5
Daejeon5.3
North Chungcheong5.2
Ulsan5.1
Jeju4.9
South Jeolla4.9
Seoul4.9
South Chungcheong4.8
Gwangju4.7
Daegu4.6
Gangwon4.4
South Gyeongsang4.3
Busan4.3
North Gyeongsang4.1
Jeonbuk4.1

Context

Live births count every baby born alive in South Korea in a given year, as registered with the government. Unlike the fertility rate, this number depends both on how many children each woman has and on how many women are of childbearing age.

Around 650,000 babies were born in 1990. By 2010 the number had fallen to about 470,000, and it kept falling almost every year after that, bottoming out at 230,028 in 2023 — roughly a third of the 1990 level.

Births rose in 2024 and again in 2025, when 254,341 babies were born, up 6.7% on the year. The increase is tied to more marriages after the pandemic and a relatively large generation born in the early 1990s now in their early thirties. Because that generation will soon be followed by much smaller ones, the number of potential parents is set to shrink in the years ahead.

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